The main common types of blueprints are architectural, mechanical, and structural blueprints. Some are specific to some construction phases of a project, and others are used from start to finish. There are different types of blueprints used in the building process of a project. They are an excellent resource for future use in maintenance and troubleshooting. They help you countercheck your compliance with the project's specifications and regulations.Ĭonstruction blueprints allow for smooth project regulation by providing the builders with significant information. They also show the required course of action of building parts. They are succinct and well-coordinated to help reduce misunderstandings in a project.Ĭonstruction blueprints detail the materials, procedures, and principles needed to finish the project. The main idea behind blueprints is that they are a part of construction planning used to give a realistic depiction of the project. Implementing them well improves the functionality of the project and helps one meet project objectives. They carry a lot of details and specifications of projects. We cannot understate the importance of construction blueprints. The blueprints also incorporate additional details such as building codes, building permits, scheduling, and quality specifications. These blueprint elements have scales, symbols, and abbreviations to make them easy to read. Mechanical, Electrical and Plumbing (MEP) Drawings.The common elements in almost every blueprint are: To make them easier to read, project designers consistently format them. What is included within blueprints?īlueprints are often hard to understand as they have pages of content that represent different parts of a project. They are black lines on a grey background. Today, blueprints are not necessarily blue. The blueprint process saved the tedious hours wasted in hand tracing drawings. The translucent paper was photosensitive, and once exposed to light, the drawing would turn blue except where there were drawing lines as the drawing lines shielded the paper from exposure to light, and they remained white.īy the 1990s, Computer-Aided Design went mainstream, and it was possible to produce digital illustrations on a computer and print them on a plotter. Through the contact print process, thin lines of the drawing would appear on the fine paper. He developed a form of drawing by overlaying a translucent paper on top of a sheet of paper with the original drawings. The term blueprint was coined in 1842 before the Civil War by chemist and photographer John Herschel. Following dimension guidelines also ensure work progresses smoothly and helps deal with project delays and cost overruns. The blueprints come in handy if you consider doing modifications and repair work. We usually make construction blueprints in the design stage of the preconstruction phase of a project. By-passing this step will lead to poor quality of work on site. If you plan on undertaking a construction project, you need to know how to read blueprints. The blueprint shows building design, the materials to be used, and features such as windows, doors, and appliances. A construction blueprint is a 2D detailed representation of the details necessary to complete a project.
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